Methodology

How we score water, in plain words.

Every score comes with its band, a factual finding, its basis (measured, modeled or mixed), its confidence and its date.

The five bands

A band describes what was measured or modeled against the strictest health benchmark, never whether water is safe. ELEVATED and HIGH are the AquaGap™ zone: legal, not clean.

TRACEAll scored contaminants below a small fraction of their health benchmarks.
DETECTEDMeasurable amounts, still at or below the health benchmarks.
ELEVATEDAt least one contaminant above its health benchmark.
HIGHAt least one contaminant 10 times or more above its health benchmark.
SEVEREAt least one contaminant above its enforceable legal limit.

Published thresholds

The health benchmark for every contaminant, and the cut for TRACE, set by our science panel. [THRESHOLD TABLE: SCIENCE PANEL]

The fixed line on every readout

AquaScore describes what was measured or modeled against health benchmarks. It is not a determination that water is safe or unsafe to drink.

The five actions

Test · Review · Trace · Treat · Report

Changelog

Oct 12, 2026Band codes retired in public. Bands are words only, shown with the score (for example, 72 · ELEVATED).
Oct 9, 2026Five bands defined by facts in the method, not by score ranges: TRACE, DETECTED, ELEVATED, HIGH, SEVERE.
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